How to Calculate SGPA

Step 1: Obtain Your Marks

Visit the official VTU website or your academic portal to retrieve your marks for each subject.

Step 2: Convert Marks to Grades

Convert your percentage marks into grade points using the following conversion table:

Step 3: Calculate Total Credits

Sum up the credit values for all subjects.

Step 4: Multiply Grade Points by Credits

For each subject, multiply the grade points obtained by the subject's credit points.

Step 5: Calculate SGPA

Compute the total weighted grade points by summing up the results from Step 4. Then, divide this sum by the total credits calculated in Step 3.

Step 6: Optional

If you prefer not to calculate manually, you can use an online SGPA calculator for convenience.

Example Calculation

Here’s an example to illustrate the calculation process:

• Math (4 Credits): 85% = A+ = 9 points
• Physics (3 Credits): 78% = A = 8 points
• Chemistry (3 Credits): 65% = B+ = 7 points

Total Credits = 4 (Math) + 3 (Physics) + 3 (Chemistry) = 10

Weighted Grade Points:
Math: 9 × 4 = 36
Physics: 8 × 3 = 24
Chemistry: 7 × 3 = 21
Total Weighted Grade Points = 36 + 24 + 21 = 81

SGPA = Total Weighted Grade Points / Total Credits = 81 / 10 = 8.1

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